English homophones

groan/grown

"groan" is a noun; "grown" is a verb - grammar picks the spelling, not sound. Size rank #133 of 1,007 English groups.

Data vintage

Grammar picks the spelling

Same sound, different grammar: "groan" arrives as a noun, while "grown" is a verb. Once the sentence role is fixed, only one spelling fits.

Spelling pairs in this cluster

  • Shared stem "gro" then splits - "groan" (5 letters) vs "grown" (5).

Orthographic DNA of this cluster

Shared letters across groan, grown: gnor. Private letters are the ones only one spelling owns: the eye's fastest tell once sound is out of the picture.

  • groan

    5 letters · 2 vowels · shape CCVVC

    Inventory agnor · private a

  • grown

    5 letters · 1 vowels · shape CCVCC

    Inventory gnorw · private w

Pick the spelling from the meaning

  • Write "groan" when you mean: A low, mournful sound uttered in pain or grief.
  • Write "grown" when you mean: past participle of grow

Known mistypes of these spellings

Edit-distance variants recorded against this cluster: useful when a search or OCR feed lands on the wrong form.

  • groanggroan · goran · graon · groann · grona · grroan
  • grownggrown · gorwn · gronw · grownn · growwn · grrown

Each spelling

groan

noun · /ɡɹəʊn/ · #24,771 frequency

A low, mournful sound uttered in pain or grief.

grown

verb · /ɡɹəʊn/ · #2,158 frequency

past participle of grow

Nearby English homophone groups

What to do next

You've reviewed the 2-spelling cluster (groan, grown). Here's where to go from here.

  • "grown" is the most frequent headword in this 2-spelling cluster (rank #2,158 in English). Full entry
  • Among English homophone groups, a cluster of 2 spellings ranks #133 by size (1,007 groups in this vintage). Corpus statistics
  • Explore a nearby 2-spelling cluster: greaves · grieves. Nearby cluster
  • Grammar often disambiguates this cluster, match the meaning to the part of speech before picking a spelling. Pick by meaning

PlainSpell is a reference corpus, not spelling advice. Verify unusual forms in context.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list