English homophones

elicit/illicit

"elicit" is a verb; "illicit" is an adjective - grammar picks the spelling, not sound. Size rank #133 of 1,007 English groups.

Data vintage

Grammar picks the spelling

Same sound, different grammar: "elicit" arrives as a verb, while "illicit" is an adjective. Once the sentence role is fixed, only one spelling fits.

Spelling pairs in this cluster

  • No shared spelling stem: "elicit" is 6 letters, "illicit" is 7; only the sound ties them.

Orthographic DNA of this cluster

Shared letters across elicit, illicit: cilt. Private letters are the ones only one spelling owns: the eye's fastest tell once sound is out of the picture.

  • elicit

    6 letters · 3 vowels · shape VCVCVC

    Inventory ceilt · private e

  • illicit

    7 letters · 3 vowels · shape VCCVCVC

    Inventory cilt · no private letters vs siblings

Pick the spelling from the meaning

  • Write "elicit" when you mean: To evoke, educe (emotions, feelings, responses, etc.); to generate, obtain, or provoke as a response or answer.
  • Write "illicit" when you mean: Not approved by law, but not invalid.

Known mistypes of these spellings

Edit-distance variants recorded against this cluster: useful when a search or OCR feed lands on the wrong form.

  • eliciteilcit · elciit · eliccit · elicitt · elicti · eliict
  • illicitilicit · ililcit · illciit · illiccit · illicitt · illicti

Each spelling

elicit

verb · /ɪˈlɪsɪt/ · #25,372 frequency

To evoke, educe (emotions, feelings, responses, etc.); to generate, obtain, or provoke as a response or answer.

illicit

adjective · /ɪˈlɪsɪt/ · #16,498 frequency

Not approved by law, but not invalid.

Nearby English homophone groups

What to do next

You've reviewed the 2-spelling cluster (elicit, illicit). Here's where to go from here.

  • "illicit" is the most frequent headword in this 2-spelling cluster (rank #16,498 in English). Full entry
  • Among English homophone groups, a cluster of 2 spellings ranks #133 by size (1,007 groups in this vintage). Corpus statistics
  • Explore a nearby 2-spelling cluster: each · ich. Nearby cluster
  • Grammar often disambiguates this cluster, match the meaning to the part of speech before picking a spelling. Pick by meaning

PlainSpell is a reference corpus, not spelling advice. Verify unusual forms in context.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list