English homophones

dam/damn

"dam" is a noun; "damn" is a verb - grammar picks the spelling, not sound. Size rank #133 of 1,007 English groups.

Data vintage

Grammar picks the spelling

Same sound, different grammar: "dam" arrives as a noun, while "damn" is a verb. Once the sentence role is fixed, only one spelling fits.

Spelling pairs in this cluster

  • Shared stem "dam" then splits - "dam" (3 letters) vs "damn" (4).

Orthographic DNA of this cluster

Shared letters across dam, damn: adm. Private letters are the ones only one spelling owns: the eye's fastest tell once sound is out of the picture.

  • dam

    3 letters · 1 vowels · shape CVC

    Inventory adm · no private letters vs siblings

  • damn

    4 letters · 1 vowels · shape CVCC

    Inventory admn · private n

Pick the spelling from the meaning

  • Write "dam" when you mean: A structure placed across a flowing body of water to stop the flow or part of the flow, generally for purposes such as retaining or diver…
  • Write "damn" when you mean: To condemn.

Known mistypes of these spellings

Edit-distance variants recorded against this cluster: useful when a search or OCR feed lands on the wrong form.

  • damnadmn · dammn · damnn · danm · ddamn · dman

Each spelling

dam

noun · /dæm/ · #5,410 frequency

A structure placed across a flowing body of water to stop the flow or part of the flow, generally for purposes such as retaining or diverting some of the water or retarding the release of accumulated water to avoid abrupt flooding.

damn

verb · /ˈdæm/ · #845 frequency

To condemn.

Nearby English homophone groups

What to do next

You've reviewed the 2-spelling cluster (dam, damn). Here's where to go from here.

  • "damn" is the most frequent headword in this 2-spelling cluster (rank #845 in English). Full entry
  • Among English homophone groups, a cluster of 2 spellings ranks #133 by size (1,007 groups in this vintage). Corpus statistics
  • Explore a nearby 2-spelling cluster: demon · daemon. Nearby cluster
  • Grammar often disambiguates this cluster, match the meaning to the part of speech before picking a spelling. Pick by meaning

PlainSpell is a reference corpus, not spelling advice. Verify unusual forms in context.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list