English homophones

baits/bates

"baits" is a noun; "bates" is a verb - grammar picks the spelling, not sound. Size rank #133 of 1,007 English groups.

Data vintage

Grammar picks the spelling

Same sound, different grammar: "baits" arrives as a noun, while "bates" is a verb. Once the sentence role is fixed, only one spelling fits.

Spelling pairs in this cluster

  • Shared stem "ba" then splits - "baits" (5 letters) vs "bates" (5).

Orthographic DNA of this cluster

Shared letters across baits, bates: abst. Private letters are the ones only one spelling owns: the eye's fastest tell once sound is out of the picture.

  • baits

    5 letters · 2 vowels · shape CVVCC

    Inventory abist · private i

  • bates

    5 letters · 2 vowels · shape CVCVC

    Inventory abest · private e

Pick the spelling from the meaning

  • Write "baits" when you mean: plural of bait
  • Write "bates" when you mean: third-person singular simple present indicative of bate

Known mistypes of these spellings

Edit-distance variants recorded against this cluster: useful when a search or OCR feed lands on the wrong form.

  • baitsabits · baist · baitss · baitts · batis · bbaits
  • batesabtes · batess · batse · battes · bbates · btaes

Each spelling

baits

noun · /beɪts/ · #44,074 frequency

plural of bait

bates

verb · /beɪts/ · #12,189 frequency

third-person singular simple present indicative of bate

Nearby English homophone groups

What to do next

You've reviewed the 2-spelling cluster (baits, bates). Here's where to go from here.

  • "bates" is the most frequent headword in this 2-spelling cluster (rank #12,189 in English). Full entry
  • Among English homophone groups, a cluster of 2 spellings ranks #133 by size (1,007 groups in this vintage). Corpus statistics
  • Explore a nearby 2-spelling cluster: blunt · Blount. Nearby cluster
  • Grammar often disambiguates this cluster, match the meaning to the part of speech before picking a spelling. Pick by meaning

PlainSpell is a reference corpus, not spelling advice. Verify unusual forms in context.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list