zurückgebenvszurückgegebenWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“zurückgeben” and “zurückgegeben” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#12,008
“zurückgeben” frequency rank
#15,277
“zurückgegeben” frequency rank
27285
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature zurückgeben zurückgegeben
Definition einen Gegenstand wieder in den Besitz der Person geben, die den Gegenstand zuvor hatte, beziehungsweise wieder in den Besitz des Eigentümers geben Partizip Perfekt des Verbs zurückgeben

Where the eye mixes zurückgeben and zurückgegeben

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 11 letters in sequence. zurückgeben runs 11 letters (CVCVCCCVCVC) against zurückgegeben's 13 (CVCVCCCVCVCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

11 ch
zurückgeben
13 ch
zurückgegeben

Why the eye confuses zurückgeben with zurückgegeben

A purely visual mix-up. zurückgeben ([t͡suˈʁʏkˌɡeːbn̩]) and zurückgegeben ([t͡suˈʁʏkɡəˌɡeːbn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 27285, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

zurückgeben is recorded at frequency rank #12,008, classified as averb, pronounced [t͡suˈʁʏkˌɡeːbn̩]. zurückgegeben is at rank #15,277, tagged as averb, pronounced [t͡suˈʁʏkɡəˌɡeːbn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 27285, this pair ranks #1,804,262 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of zurückgeben vs zurückgegeben

Shared letters: bcegknruzü. Private to "zurückgeben": -. Private to "zurückgegeben": -.

"zurückgeben" · 11 letters · shape CVCVCCCVCVC  ·  "zurückgegeben" · 13 letters · shape CVCVCCCVCVCVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "zurückgeben" for "zurückgegeben" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([t͡suˈʁʏkˌɡeːbn̩] versus [t͡suˈʁʏkɡəˌɡeːbn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "zurückgeben" or "zurückgegeben"?
"zurückgeben" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #12,008 in our German list, against #15,277 for "zurückgegeben". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "zurückgeben" and "zurückgegeben" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "zurückgeben" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "zurückgegeben" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,804,262 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "zurückgeben" and "zurückgegeben" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "zurückgegeben vs zurückzugeben". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #1,804,262 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list