WitzenvswrittenWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: Witzen is a noun, written is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Witzen” is a noun and “written” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#33,916
“Witzen” frequency rank
#43,644
“written” frequency rank
77560
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Witzen written
Definition Dativ Plural des Substantivs Witz Partizip Perfekt (past participle) des Verbs write

Letter map: Witzen vs written

Shared letters muted; letters that set Witzen and written apart highlighted. Shared run: 5.

6 ch
Witzen
7 ch
written

Part-of-speech tell for Witzen / written

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: Witzen is anoun and writtenaverb. On the page they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 77560, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Witzen is recorded at frequency rank #33,916, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈvɪt͡sn̩]. written is at rank #43,644, tagged as averb, pronounced […].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 77560, this pair ranks #258,053 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of Witzen vs written

Shared letters: eintw. Private to "Witzen": z. Private to "written": r.

"Witzen" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "written" · 7 letters · shape CCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Witzeniwtzen · witezn · wittzen · witzenn · witzne · witzzen · wizten · wtizen
  • writtenrwitten · wirtten · writen · writetn · writtenn · writtne · wrritten · wrtiten

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "Witzen" and "written" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Witzen" is a noun and "written" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "Witzen" or "written" show up more?
"Witzen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #33,916 in our German list, against #43,644 for "written". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Done with this confusable. These links stay specific to "Witzen" and "written".

  • Full dictionary entry for "Witzen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "written" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #258,053 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Witzen" and "written" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "puzzles vs written". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #258,053 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list