wirksamvswirkstWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: wirksam is a adjective, wirkst is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“wirksam” is an adjective and “wirkst” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#7,697
“wirksam” frequency rank
#38,527
“wirkst” frequency rank
46224
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature wirksam wirkst
Definition eine bestimmte aktive Wirkung habend, hervorrufend 2. Person Singular Indikativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs wirken

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set wirksam and wirkst apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
wirksam
6 ch
wirkst

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: wirksam is [ˈvɪʁkˌzaːm] while wirkst is [vɪʁkst]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 46224, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

wirksam is recorded at frequency rank #7,697, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈvɪʁkˌzaːm]. wirkst is at rank #38,527, tagged as averb, pronounced [vɪʁkst].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 46224, this pair ranks #1,326,408 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of wirksam vs wirkst

Shared letters: ikrsw. Private to "wirksam": am. Private to "wirkst": t.

"wirksam" · 7 letters · shape CVCCCVC  ·  "wirkst" · 6 letters · shape CVCCCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • wirksamiwrksam · wikrsam · wirkasm · wirkksam · wirksamm · wirksma · wirkssam · wirrksam
  • wirkstiwrkst · wikrst · wirkkst · wirksst · wirkstt · wirkts · wirrkst · wirskt

Frequency comparison

wirksam#7,697
wirkst#38,527

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "wirksam" and "wirkst" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "wirksam" is an adjective and "wirkst" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "wirksam" or "wirkst"?
"wirksam" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,697 in our German list, against #38,527 for "wirkst". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering wirksam vs wirkst

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “wirksam”; for a verb, it's “wirkst”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “wirksam” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list