werfenvswurdenWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“werfen” and “wurden” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#2,095
“werfen” frequency rank
#149
“wurden” frequency rank
2244
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature werfen wurden
Definition etwas in eine bestimmte Richtung schleudern 1. Person Plural Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs werden

Where the eye mixes werfen and wurden

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

6 ch
werfen
6 ch
wurden

Why the eye confuses werfen with wurden

A purely visual mix-up. werfen ([ˈvɛʁfn̩]) and wurden ([ˈvʊʁdn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 2244, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

werfen is recorded at frequency rank #2,095, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈvɛʁfn̩]. wurden is at rank #149, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈvʊʁdn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 2244, this pair ranks #2,002,785 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of werfen vs wurden

Shared letters: enrw. Private to "werfen": f. Private to "wurden": du.

"werfen" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "wurden" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • werfenewrfen · wefren · werefn · werfenn · werffen · werfne · werrfen · wrefen
  • wurdenuwrden · wruden · wudren · wurdden · wurdenn · wurdne · wuredn · wurrden

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "werfen" and "wurden" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈvɛʁfn̩] versus [ˈvʊʁdn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "werfen" or "wurden"?
"wurden" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #149 in our German list, against #2,095 for "werfen". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "werfen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "wurden" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #2,002,785 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "werfen" and "wurden" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "weilen vs werfen". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #2,002,785 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list