wemvswentWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: wem is a pronoun, went is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“wem” is a pronoun and “went” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#2,002
“wem” frequency rank
#48,632
“went” frequency rank
50634
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature wem went
Definition Dativ von wer Präteritum (simple past) des Verbs go

Where the eye mixes wem and went

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

3 ch
wem
4 ch
went

Visual trap between wem and went

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: wem is [veːm] while went is [went]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (pronoun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 50634, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

wem is recorded at frequency rank #2,002, classified as apron, pronounced [veːm]. went is at rank #48,632, tagged as averb, pronounced [went].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 50634, this pair ranks #1,166,293 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of wem vs went

Shared letters: ew. Private to "wem": m. Private to "went": nt.

"wem" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "went" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • wentewnt · wennt · wentt · wetn · wnet · wwent

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "wem" and "went" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "wem" is a pronoun and "went" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "wem" or "went" show up more?
"wem" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,002 in our German list, against #48,632 for "went". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "wem" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "went" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,166,293 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "wem" and "went" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "wants vs went". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,166,293 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list