wellvswerWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: well is a verb, wer is a pronoun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“well” is a verb and “wer” is a pronoun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#9,299
“well” frequency rank
#133
“wer” frequency rank
9432
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature well wer
Definition 2. Person Singular Imperativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs wellen fragt nach einer Person oder mehreren Personen

Where the eye mixes well and wer

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
well
3 ch
wer

Why the eye confuses well with wer

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: well is [vɛl] while wer is [veːɐ̯]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs pronoun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 9432, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

well is recorded at frequency rank #9,299, classified as averb, pronounced [vɛl]. wer is at rank #133, tagged as apron, pronounced [veːɐ̯].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 9432, this pair ranks #1,979,970 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of well vs wer

Shared letters: ew. Private to "well": l. Private to "wer": r.

"well" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "wer" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • wellewll · wel · wlel · wwell

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "well" for "wer" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "well" is a verb and "wer" a pronoun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "well" or "wer"?
"wer" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #133 in our German list, against #9,299 for "well". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "well" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "wer" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,979,970 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "well" and "wer" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "well vs went". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,979,970 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list