welchvswelkeTell them apart

Quick tell: welch is a pronoun, welke is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“welch” is a pronoun and “welke” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#4,845
“welch” frequency rank
#47,128
“welke” frequency rank
51973
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature welch welke
Definition mit unmittelbar folgendem Adjektiv: Wort zur besonderen Hervorhebung einer Eigenschaft Nominativ Singular Femininum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs welk

Where the eye mixes welch and welke

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. welch (CVCCC) and welke (CVCCV) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

5 ch
welch
5 ch
welke

Visual trap between welch and welke

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: welch is [vɛlç] while welke is [ˈvɛlkə]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (pronoun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 51973, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

welch is recorded at frequency rank #4,845, classified as apron, pronounced [vɛlç]. welke is at rank #47,128, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈvɛlkə].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 51973, this pair ranks #1,114,842 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of welch vs welke

Shared letters: elw. Private to "welch": ch. Private to "welke": k.

"welch" · 5 letters · shape CVCCC  ·  "welke" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • welch ← ewlch · weclh · welcch · welchh · welhc · wellch · wlech · wwelch
  • welke ← ewlke · wekle · welek · welkke · wellke · wleke · wwelke

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "welch" for "welke" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "welch" is a pronoun and "welke" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "welch" or "welke"?
"welch" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,845 in our German list, against #47,128 for "welke". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "welch" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "welke" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,114,842 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "welch" and "welke" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "wehte vs welke". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,114,842 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list