weichesvswelchesWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: weiches is a adjective, welches is an unknown, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“weiches” is an adjective and “welches” is an unknown - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#28,477
“weiches” frequency rank
#712
“welches” frequency rank
29189
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature weiches welches
Definition Nominativ Singular Neutrum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs weich Genitiv Singular Maskulinum des Demonstrativpronomens welcher

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set weiches and welches apart are highlighted. They share 6 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
weiches
7 ch
welches

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: weiches is [ˈvaɪ̯çəs] while welches is [ˈvɛlçəs]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - i in “weiches” becomes l in “welches”, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs unknown), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 29189, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

weiches is recorded at frequency rank #28,477, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈvaɪ̯çəs]. welches is at rank #712, tagged as anunknown, pronounced [ˈvɛlçəs].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 29189, this pair ranks #1,771,397 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of weiches vs welches

Shared letters: cehsw. Private to "weiches": i. Private to "welches": l.

"weiches" · 7 letters · shape CVVCCVC  ·  "welches" · 7 letters · shape CVCCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • weichesewiches · wecihes · weicches · weicehs · weichess · weichhes · weichse · weihces
  • welchesewlches · weclhes · welcches · welcehs · welchess · welchhes · welchse · welhces

Frequency comparison

weiches#28,477
welches#712

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "weiches" and "welches" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "weiches" is an adjective and "welches" an unknown, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "weiches" or "welches"?
"welches" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #712 in our German list, against #28,477 for "weiches". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering weiches vs welches

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “weiches”; for an unknown, it's “welches”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “weiches” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list