weichenvswelchemWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: weichen is a verb, welchem is an unknown, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“weichen” is a verb and “welchem” is an unknown - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#4,396
“weichen” frequency rank
#1,795
“welchem” frequency rank
6191
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature weichen welchem
Definition sich entfernen, weggehen/Platz machen Dativ Singular des Pronomens welcher

Where the eye mixes weichen and welchem

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

7 ch
weichen
7 ch
welchem

Why the eye confuses weichen with welchem

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: weichen is [ˈvaɪ̯çn̩] while welchem is [ˈvɛlçəm]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs unknown), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 6191, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

weichen is recorded at frequency rank #4,396, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈvaɪ̯çn̩]. welchem is at rank #1,795, tagged as anunknown, pronounced [ˈvɛlçəm].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 6191, this pair ranks #1,992,423 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of weichen vs welchem

Shared letters: cehw. Private to "weichen": in. Private to "welchem": lm.

"weichen" · 7 letters · shape CVVCCVC  ·  "welchem" · 7 letters · shape CVCCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • weichenewichen · wecihen · weicchen · weicehn · weichenn · weichhen · weichne · weihcen
  • welchemewlchem · weclhem · welcchem · welcehm · welchemm · welchhem · welchme · welhcem

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "weichen" for "welchem" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "weichen" is a verb and "welchem" an unknown, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "weichen" or "welchem"?
"welchem" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,795 in our German list, against #4,396 for "weichen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "weichen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "welchem" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,992,423 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "weichen" and "welchem" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "weichen vs weilen". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,992,423 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list