wachtvswarstTell them apart

Which to use

“wacht” and “warst” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#10,011
“wacht” frequency rank
#3,092
“warst” frequency rank
13103
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature wacht warst
Definition 2. Person Plural Imperativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs wachen 2. Person Singular Präteritum Indikativ des Verbs sein

Where the eye mixes wacht and warst

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. wacht and warst follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCCC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

5 ch
wacht
5 ch
warst

Visual trap between wacht and warst

A purely visual mix-up. wacht ([vaxt]) and warst ([vaːɐ̯st]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 13103, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

wacht is recorded at frequency rank #10,011, classified as averb, pronounced [vaxt]. warst is at rank #3,092, tagged as averb, pronounced [vaːɐ̯st].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 13103, this pair ranks #1,960,106 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of wacht vs warst

Shared letters: atw. Private to "wacht": ch. Private to "warst": rs.

"wacht" · 5 letters · shape CVCCC  ·  "warst" · 5 letters · shape CVCCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • wacht ← awcht · waccht · wachht · wachtt · wahct · wcaht · wwacht
  • warst ← awrst · warrst · warsst · warstt · warts · wasrt · wrast · wwarst

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "wacht" for "warst" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([vaxt] versus [vaːɐ̯st]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "wacht" or "warst"?
"warst" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,092 in our German list, against #10,011 for "wacht". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "wacht" and "warst" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "wacht" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "warst" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,960,106 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "wacht" and "warst" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Wachau vs wacht". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,960,106 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list