wachenvswachsenWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“wachen” and “wachsen” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#10,970
“wachen” frequency rank
#2,868
“wachsen” frequency rank
13838
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature wachen wachsen
Definition nicht schlafen, ohne Schlaf bleiben allmählich größer werden; von der Größe, vom Umfang her zunehmen

Where the eye mixes wachen and wachsen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence.

6 ch
wachen
7 ch
wachsen

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. wachen ([ˈvaxn̩]) and wachsen ([ˈvaksn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 13838, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

wachen is recorded at frequency rank #10,970, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈvaxn̩]. wachsen is at rank #2,868, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈvaksn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 13838, this pair ranks #1,955,342 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of wachen vs wachsen

Shared letters: acehnw. Private to "wachen": -. Private to "wachsen": s.

"wachen" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "wachsen" · 7 letters · shape CVCCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • wachenawchen · wacchen · wacehn · wachenn · wachhen · wachne · wahcen · wcahen
  • wachsenawchsen · wacchsen · wachesn · wachhsen · wachsenn · wachsne · wachssen · wacshen

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "wachen" and "wachsen" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈvaxn̩] versus [ˈvaksn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "wachen" or "wachsen"?
"wachsen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,868 in our German list, against #10,970 for "wachen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list