wachvswannWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: wach is a adjective, wann is an adverb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“wach” is an adjective and “wann” is an adverb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#2,867
“wach” frequency rank
#592
“wann” frequency rank
3459
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature wach wann
Definition nicht schlafend, bereits aus dem Schlaf erwacht oder noch nicht eingeschlafen zu welchem Zeitpunkt

Where the eye mixes wach and wann

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
wach
4 ch
wann

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: wach is [vax] while wann is [van]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs adverb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 3459, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

wach is recorded at frequency rank #2,867, classified as anadj, pronounced [vax]. wann is at rank #592, tagged as anadv, pronounced [van].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 3459, this pair ranks #2,000,173 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of wach vs wann

Shared letters: aw. Private to "wach": ch. Private to "wann": n.

"wach" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "wann" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • wachawch · wacch · wachh · wahc · wcah · wwach
  • wannawnn · wan · wnan · wwann

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "wach" and "wann" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "wach" is an adjective and "wann" an adverb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "wach" or "wann"?
"wann" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #592 in our German list, against #2,867 for "wach". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list