wachvsWalzWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: wach is a adjective, Walz is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“wach” is an adjective and “Walz” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#2,867
“wach” frequency rank
#33,902
“Walz” frequency rank
36769
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature wach Walz
Definition nicht schlafend, bereits aus dem Schlaf erwacht oder noch nicht eingeschlafen Wanderschaft, auf die sich Handwerksgesellen nach der Ausbildung traditionell begeben

Where the eye mixes wach and Walz

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. wach and Walz follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

4 ch
wach
4 ch
Walz

Why the eye confuses wach with Walz

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: wach is [vax] while Walz is [valt͡s]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 36769, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

wach is recorded at frequency rank #2,867, classified as anadj, pronounced [vax]. Walz is at rank #33,902, tagged as anoun, pronounced [valt͡s].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 36769, this pair ranks #1,607,144 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of wach vs Walz

Shared letters: aw. Private to "wach": ch. Private to "Walz": lz.

"wach" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "Walz" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • wach ← awch · wacch · wachh · wahc · wcah · wwach
  • Walz ← awlz · wallz · walzz · wazl · wlaz · wwalz

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "wach" for "Walz" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "wach" is an adjective and "Walz" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "wach" or "Walz" show up more?
"wach" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,867 in our German list, against #33,902 for "Walz". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "wach" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Walz" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,607,144 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "wach" and "Walz" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Walz vs Weiz". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,607,144 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list