vorgefallenvsvorgehaltenWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“vorgefallen” and “vorgehalten” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#27,560
“vorgefallen” frequency rank
#27,561
“vorgehalten” frequency rank
55121
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature vorgefallen vorgehalten
Definition Partizip Perfekt des Verbs vorfallen Partizip Perfekt des Verbs vorhalten

Where the eye mixes vorgefallen and vorgehalten

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 9 letters in sequence. vorgefallen and vorgehalten follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCCVCVCCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

11 ch
vorgefallen
11 ch
vorgehalten

Visual trap between vorgefallen and vorgehalten

A purely visual mix-up. vorgefallen ([ˈfoːɐ̯ɡəˌfalən]) and vorgehalten ([ˈfoːɐ̯ɡəˌhaltn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 55121, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

vorgefallen is recorded at frequency rank #27,560, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈfoːɐ̯ɡəˌfalən]. vorgehalten is at rank #27,561, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈfoːɐ̯ɡəˌhaltn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 55121, this pair ranks #991,955 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of vorgefallen vs vorgehalten

Shared letters: aeglnorv. Private to "vorgefallen": f. Private to "vorgehalten": ht.

"vorgefallen" · 11 letters · shape CVCCVCVCCVC  ·  "vorgehalten" · 11 letters · shape CVCCVCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • vorgefallen ← ovrgefallen · vogrefallen · voregfallen · vorgeafllen · vorgefaleln · vorgefalen · vorgefallenn · vorgefallne
  • vorgehalten ← ovrgehalten · vogrehalten · voreghalten · vorgeahlten · vorgehaletn · vorgehallten · vorgehaltenn · vorgehaltne

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "vorgefallen" for "vorgehalten" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([ˈfoːɐ̯ɡəˌfalən] versus [ˈfoːɐ̯ɡəˌhaltn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary German text, does "vorgefallen" or "vorgehalten" show up more?
"vorgefallen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #27,560 in our German list, against #27,561 for "vorgehalten". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "vorgefallen" and "vorgehalten" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "vorgefallen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "vorgehalten" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #991,955 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "vorgefallen" and "vorgehalten" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "vorgehalten vs vorgehaltener". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #991,955 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list