vonvsvousWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: von is a preposition, vous is a pronoun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“von” is a preposition and “vous” is a pronoun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#11
“von” frequency rank
#22,563
“vous” frequency rank
22574
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature von vous
Definition Ursprung räumlicher oder zeitlicher Veränderung, Herkunft, Gegenstand der Betrachtung, Ursache, sonstige Verhältnisse ihr

Where the eye mixes von and vous

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

3 ch
von
4 ch
vous

Why the eye confuses von with vous

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: von is [fɔn] while vous is [vu]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (preposition vs pronoun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 22574, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

von is recorded at frequency rank #11, classified as aprep, pronounced [fɔn]. vous is at rank #22,563, tagged as apron, pronounced [vu].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 22574, this pair ranks #1,872,521 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of von vs vous

Shared letters: ov. Private to "von": n. Private to "vous": su.

"von" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "vous" · 4 letters · shape CVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • vousovus · vosu · vouss · vuos · vvous

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "von" and "vous" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "von" is a preposition and "vous" a pronoun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "von" or "vous" show up more?
"von" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #11 in our German list, against #22,563 for "vous". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "von" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "vous" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,872,521 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "von" and "vous" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "voip vs vous". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,872,521 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list