verstärkenvsverstärktenWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: verstärken is a verb, verstärkten is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“verstärken” is a verb and “verstärkten” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#8,480
“verstärken” frequency rank
#15,514
“verstärkten” frequency rank
23994
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature verstärken verstärkten
Definition stärker, belastbarer machen Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Flexion des Positivs des Adjektivs verstärkt

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set verstärken and verstärkten apart are highlighted. They share 10 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

10 ch
verstärken
11 ch
verstärkten

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: verstärken is [fɛɐ̯ˈʃtɛʁkn̩] while verstärkten is [fɛɐ̯ˈʃtɛʁktn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 23994, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

verstärken is recorded at frequency rank #8,480, classified as averb, pronounced [fɛɐ̯ˈʃtɛʁkn̩]. verstärkten is at rank #15,514, tagged as anadj, pronounced [fɛɐ̯ˈʃtɛʁktn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 23994, this pair ranks #1,853,750 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of verstärken vs verstärkten

Shared letters: eknrstvä. Private to "verstärken": -. Private to "verstärkten": -.

"verstärken" · 10 letters · shape CVCCCVCCVC  ·  "verstärkten" · 11 letters · shape CVCCCVCCCVC

Frequency comparison

verstärken#8,480
verstärkten#15,514

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "verstärken" and "verstärkten" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "verstärken" is a verb and "verstärkten" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "verstärken" or "verstärkten"?
"verstärken" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #8,480 in our German list, against #15,514 for "verstärkten". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering verstärken vs verstärkten

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “verstärken”; for an adjective, it's “verstärkten”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “verstärken” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list