verschlimmernvsverschwimmenWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“verschlimmern” and “verschwimmen” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#37,277
“verschlimmern” frequency rank
#43,595
“verschwimmen” frequency rank
80872
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature verschlimmern verschwimmen
Definition etwas schlimmer machen (in der Wahrnehmung) undeutlich oder unklar werden

Where the eye mixes verschlimmern and verschwimmen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 11 letters in sequence.

13 ch
verschlimmern
12 ch
verschwimmen

Visual trap between verschlimmern and verschwimmen

A purely visual mix-up. verschlimmern ([fɛɐ̯ˈʃlɪmɐn]) and verschwimmen ([fɛɐ̯ˈʃvɪmən]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 80872, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

verschlimmern is recorded at frequency rank #37,277, classified as averb, pronounced [fɛɐ̯ˈʃlɪmɐn]. verschwimmen is at rank #43,595, tagged as averb, pronounced [fɛɐ̯ˈʃvɪmən].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 80872, this pair ranks #186,785 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of verschlimmern vs verschwimmen

Shared letters: cehimnrsv. Private to "verschlimmern": l. Private to "verschwimmen": w.

"verschlimmern" · 13 letters · shape CVCCCCCVCCVCC  ·  "verschwimmen" · 12 letters · shape CVCCCCCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • verschlimmernevrschlimmern · vercshlimmern · verrschlimmern · verscchlimmern · verschhlimmern · verschilmmern · verschlimemrn · verschlimern
  • verschwimmenevrschwimmen · vercshwimmen · verrschwimmen · verscchwimmen · verschhwimmen · verschiwmmen · verschwimemn · verschwimen

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "verschlimmern" and "verschwimmen" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([fɛɐ̯ˈʃlɪmɐn] versus [fɛɐ̯ˈʃvɪmən]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary German text, does "verschlimmern" or "verschwimmen" show up more?
"verschlimmern" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #37,277 in our German list, against #43,595 for "verschwimmen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "verschlimmern" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "verschwimmen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #186,785 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "verschlimmern" and "verschwimmen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "verschwimmen vs verschwommen". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #186,785 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list