verderbenvsverwerfenWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“verderben” and “verwerfen” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#9,652
“verderben” frequency rank
#36,099
“verwerfen” frequency rank
45751
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature verderben verwerfen
Definition etwas unbrauchbar oder zunichte machen, speziell auch jemandem ein positives Gefühl nehmen (nach reiflicher Überlegung) etwas aufgeben, nicht weiter verfolgen, weil es als nicht mehr annehmbar, brauchbar, durchführbar, geeignet, tauglich, realisierbar oder dergleichen befunden wird

Where the eye mixes verderben and verwerfen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence. verderben and verwerfen follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCCVCCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

9 ch
verderben
9 ch
verwerfen

Look-alike desk: verderben vs verwerfen

A purely visual mix-up. verderben ([fɛɐ̯ˈdɛʁbn̩]) and verwerfen ([fɛɐ̯ˈvɛʁfn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 45751, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

verderben is recorded at frequency rank #9,652, classified as averb, pronounced [fɛɐ̯ˈdɛʁbn̩]. verwerfen is at rank #36,099, tagged as averb, pronounced [fɛɐ̯ˈvɛʁfn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 45751, this pair ranks #1,342,456 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of verderben vs verwerfen

Shared letters: enrv. Private to "verderben": bd. Private to "verwerfen": fw.

"verderben" · 9 letters · shape CVCCVCCVC  ·  "verwerfen" · 9 letters · shape CVCCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • verderben ← evrderben · vedrerben · verdderben · verdebren · verderbben · verderbenn · verderbne · verderebn
  • verwerfen ← evrwerfen · verewrfen · verrwerfen · verwefren · verwerefn · verwerfenn · verwerffen · verwerfne

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "verderben" and "verwerfen" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently ([fɛɐ̯ˈdɛʁbn̩] versus [fɛɐ̯ˈvɛʁfn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "verderben" or "verwerfen"?
"verderben" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #9,652 in our German list, against #36,099 for "verwerfen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "verderben" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "verwerfen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,342,456 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "verderben" and "verwerfen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "verwerfen vs verworren". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,342,456 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list