verdächtigvsverdächtigenWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: verdächtig is a adjective, verdächtigen is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“verdächtig” is an adjective and “verdächtigen” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#10,388
“verdächtig” frequency rank
#7,123
“verdächtigen” frequency rank
17511
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature verdächtig verdächtigen
Definition in einem Verdacht stehend, das heißt unter dem Glauben oder Vermutung, dass eine Sache/Person die Ursache eines Ereignisses ist einen Verdacht gegen jemanden haben, aussprechen

Where the eye mixes verdächtig and verdächtigen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 10 letters in sequence. verdächtig runs 10 letters (CVCCVCCCVC) against verdächtigen's 12 (CVCCVCCCVCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

10 ch
verdächtig
12 ch
verdächtigen

Why the eye confuses verdächtig with verdächtigen

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: verdächtig is [fɛɐ̯ˈdɛçtɪç] while verdächtigen is [fɛɐ̯ˈdɛçtɪɡn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “verdächtig” sits inside “verdächtigen”, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 17511, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

verdächtig is recorded at frequency rank #10,388, classified as anadj, pronounced [fɛɐ̯ˈdɛçtɪç]. verdächtigen is at rank #7,123, tagged as averb, pronounced [fɛɐ̯ˈdɛçtɪɡn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 17511, this pair ranks #1,926,745 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of verdächtig vs verdächtigen

Shared letters: cdeghirtvä. Private to "verdächtig": -. Private to "verdächtigen": n.

"verdächtig" · 10 letters · shape CVCCVCCCVC  ·  "verdächtigen" · 12 letters · shape CVCCVCCCVCVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "verdächtig" for "verdächtigen" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "verdächtig" is an adjective and "verdächtigen" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "verdächtig" or "verdächtigen"?
"verdächtigen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,123 in our German list, against #10,388 for "verdächtig". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "verdächtig" and "verdächtigen" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "verdächtig" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "verdächtigen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,926,745 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "verdächtig" and "verdächtigen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "verdächtig vs verdächtiges". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #1,926,745 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list