verbalvsvergabTell them apart

Quick tell: verbal is a adjective, vergab is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“verbal” is an adjective and “vergab” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#18,112
“verbal” frequency rank
#19,750
“vergab” frequency rank
37862
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature verbal vergab
Definition mit Worten, mit Hilfe der mündlichen oder schriftlichen Sprache 1. Person Singular Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs vergeben

Where the eye mixes verbal and vergab

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. verbal and vergab follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

6 ch
verbal
6 ch
vergab

Why the eye confuses verbal with vergab

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: verbal is [vɛʁˈbaːl] while vergab is [fɛɐ̯ˈɡaːp]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 37862, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

verbal is recorded at frequency rank #18,112, classified as anadj, pronounced [vɛʁˈbaːl]. vergab is at rank #19,750, tagged as averb, pronounced [fɛɐ̯ˈɡaːp].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 37862, this pair ranks #1,579,118 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of verbal vs vergab

Shared letters: aberv. Private to "verbal": l. Private to "vergab": g.

"verbal" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "vergab" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • verbal ← evrbal · vebral · verabl · verball · verbbal · verbla · verrbal · vrebal
  • vergab ← evrgab · vegrab · veragb · vergabb · vergba · verggab · verrgab · vregab

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "verbal" for "vergab" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "verbal" is an adjective and "vergab" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "verbal" or "vergab" show up more?
"verbal" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #18,112 in our German list, against #19,750 for "vergab". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "verbal" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "vergab" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,579,118 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "verbal" and "vergab" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "vergab vs Vergaben". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,579,118 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list