UnternehmenvsUnternehmungTell them apart

Which to use

“Unternehmen” and “Unternehmung” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#372
“Unternehmen” frequency rank
#23,344
“Unternehmung” frequency rank
23716
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Unternehmen Unternehmung
Definition Gesellschaft, die in Produktion oder Handel tätig ist oder Dienstleistungen erbringt Tätigkeit, die ein bestimmtes Ziel hat

Where the eye mixes Unternehmen and Unternehmung

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 10 letters in sequence. Unternehmen runs 11 letters (VCCVCCVCCVC) against Unternehmung's 12 (VCCVCCVCCVCC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

11 ch
Unternehmen
12 ch
Unternehmung

Why the eye confuses Unternehmen with Unternehmung

A purely visual mix-up. Unternehmen ([ʊntɐˈneːmən]) and Unternehmung ([ˌʊntɐˈneːmʊŋ]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 23716, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Unternehmen is recorded at frequency rank #372, classified as anoun, pronounced [ʊntɐˈneːmən]. Unternehmung is at rank #23,344, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ˌʊntɐˈneːmʊŋ].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 23716, this pair ranks #1,857,579 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of Unternehmen vs Unternehmung

Shared letters: ehmnrtu. Private to "Unternehmen": -. Private to "Unternehmung": g.

"Unternehmen" · 11 letters · shape VCCVCCVCCVC  ·  "Unternehmung" · 12 letters · shape VCCVCCVCCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Unternehmen ← nuternehmen · unetrnehmen · unnternehmen · untenrehmen · unterenhmen · unternehemn · unternehhmen · unternehmenn
  • Unternehmung ← nuternehmung · unetrnehmung · unnternehmung · untenrehmung · unterenhmung · unternehhmung · unternehmmung · unternehmnug

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "Unternehmen" and "Unternehmung" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ʊntɐˈneːmən] versus [ˌʊntɐˈneːmʊŋ]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "Unternehmen" vs "Unternehmung" - which ranks higher?
"Unternehmen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #372 in our German list, against #23,344 for "Unternehmung". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Unternehmen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Unternehmung" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,857,579 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Unternehmen" and "Unternehmung" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Unternehmung vs Unternehmungen". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,857,579 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list