UlmvsunsConfusable pair

Quick tell: Ulm is a name, uns is a pronoun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Ulm” is a name and “uns” is a pronoun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#4,742
“Ulm” frequency rank
#85
“uns” frequency rank
4827
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Ulm uns
Definition an der Donau gelegene Stadt in Baden-Württemberg Personalpronomen 1. Person Plural Dativ

Where the eye mixes Ulm and uns

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

3 ch
Ulm
3 ch
uns

Look-alike desk: Ulm vs uns

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Ulm is [ʊlm] while uns is [ʊns]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (name vs pronoun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 4827, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Ulm is recorded at frequency rank #4,742, classified as aname, pronounced [ʊlm]. uns is at rank #85, tagged as apron, pronounced [ʊns].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 4827, this pair ranks #1,996,559 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of Ulm vs uns

Shared letters: u. Private to "Ulm": lm. Private to "uns": ns.

"Ulm" · 3 letters · shape VCC  ·  "uns" · 3 letters · shape VCC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "Ulm" for "uns" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Ulm" is a name and "uns" a pronoun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "Ulm" or "uns" show up more?
"uns" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #85 in our German list, against #4,742 for "Ulm". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Ulm" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "uns" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,996,559 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Ulm" and "uns" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "ugly vs Ulm". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #1,996,559 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list