überholenvsüberzogenWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: überholen is a verb, überzogen is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“überholen” is a verb and “überzogen” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#12,645
“überholen” frequency rank
#10,987
“überzogen” frequency rank
23632
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature überholen überzogen
Definition mit größerer Geschwindigkeit an jemandem oder etwas vorbeiziehen, das sich in die gleiche Richtung bewegt (auch im übertragenen Sinne) unrealistisch überhöht

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set überholen and überzogen apart are highlighted. They share 7 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

9 ch
überholen
9 ch
überzogen

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: überholen is [ˌyːbɐˈhoːlən] while überzogen is [ˌyːbɐˈt͡soːɡŋ̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 23632, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

überholen is recorded at frequency rank #12,645, classified as averb, pronounced [ˌyːbɐˈhoːlən]. überzogen is at rank #10,987, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˌyːbɐˈt͡soːɡŋ̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 23632, this pair ranks #1,858,698 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of überholen vs überzogen

Shared letters: benorü. Private to "überholen": hl. Private to "überzogen": gz.

"überholen" · 9 letters · shape VCVCCVCVC  ·  "überzogen" · 9 letters · shape VCVCCVCVC

Frequency comparison

überholen#12,645
überzogen#10,987

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "überholen" and "überzogen" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "überholen" is a verb and "überzogen" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "überholen" or "überzogen"?
"überzogen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #10,987 in our German list, against #12,645 for "überholen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering überholen vs überzogen

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “überholen”; for an adjective, it's “überzogen”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “überholen” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list