tummelnvsTürmenWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: tummeln is a verb, Türmen is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“tummeln” is a verb and “Türmen” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#22,928
“tummeln” frequency rank
#23,742
“Türmen” frequency rank
46670
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature tummeln Türmen
Definition sich (in großer Zahl) lebhaft bewegen, ausgelassen herumtollen Dativ Plural des Substantivs Turm

Where the eye mixes tummeln and Türmen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. tummeln runs 7 letters (CVCCVCC) against Türmen's 6 (CVCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

7 ch
tummeln
6 ch
Türmen

Why the eye confuses tummeln with Türmen

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: tummeln is [ˈtʊml̩n] while Türmen is [ˈtʏʁmən]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 46670, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

tummeln is recorded at frequency rank #22,928, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈtʊml̩n]. Türmen is at rank #23,742, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ˈtʏʁmən].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 46670, this pair ranks #1,311,117 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of tummeln vs Türmen

Shared letters: emnt. Private to "tummeln": lu. Private to "Türmen": rü.

"tummeln" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCC  ·  "Türmen" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • tummeln ← tmumeln · ttummeln · tumeln · tumemln · tummelln · tummelnn · tummenl · tummlen

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "tummeln" for "Türmen" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "tummeln" is a verb and "Türmen" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "tummeln" or "Türmen" show up more?
"tummeln" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #22,928 in our German list, against #23,742 for "Türmen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "tummeln" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Türmen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,311,117 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "tummeln" and "Türmen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Türmen vs Turmes". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,311,117 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list