trübevstrübenConfusable pair

Quick tell: trübe is a adjective, trüben is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“trübe” is an adjective and “trüben” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#34,407
“trübe” frequency rank
#20,753
“trüben” frequency rank
55160
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature trübe trüben
Definition Nominativ Singular Femininum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs trüb dunkel machen oder werden

Where the eye mixes trübe and trüben

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. trübe runs 5 letters (CCVCV) against trüben's 6 (CCVCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
trübe
6 ch
trüben

Visual trap between trübe and trüben

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: trübe is [ˈtʁyːbə] while trüben is [ˈtʁyːbn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “trübe” sits inside “trüben”, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 55160, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

trübe is recorded at frequency rank #34,407, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈtʁyːbə]. trüben is at rank #20,753, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈtʁyːbn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 55160, this pair ranks #990,449 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of trübe vs trüben

Shared letters: bertü. Private to "trübe": -. Private to "trüben": n.

"trübe" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV  ·  "trüben" · 6 letters · shape CCVCVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "trübe" and "trüben" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "trübe" is an adjective and "trüben" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "trübe" or "trüben"?
"trüben" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #20,753 in our German list, against #34,407 for "trübe". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "trübe" and "trüben" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "trübe" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "trüben" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #990,449 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "trübe" and "trüben" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "trübe vs trügen". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #990,449 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list