TropfenvstropftWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: Tropfen is a noun, tropft is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Tropfen” is a noun and “tropft” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#5,322
“Tropfen” frequency rank
#29,372
“tropft” frequency rank
34694
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Tropfen tropft
Definition kleine, kompakte Menge Flüssigkeit; flüssiger Körper mit geschlossener Phasengrenzfläche 2. Person Plural Imperativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs tropfen

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set Tropfen and tropft apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
Tropfen
6 ch
tropft

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Tropfen is [ˈtʁɔp͡fn̩] while tropft is [tʁɔp͡ft]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 34694, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Tropfen is recorded at frequency rank #5,322, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈtʁɔp͡fn̩]. tropft is at rank #29,372, tagged as averb, pronounced [tʁɔp͡ft].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 34694, this pair ranks #1,657,501 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of Tropfen vs tropft

Shared letters: foprt. Private to "Tropfen": en. Private to "tropft": -.

"Tropfen" · 7 letters · shape CCVCCVC  ·  "tropft" · 6 letters · shape CCVCCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Tropfenrtopfen · torpfen · trofpen · tropefn · tropfenn · tropffen · tropfne · troppfen
  • tropftrtopft · torpft · trofpt · tropfft · tropftt · troppft · troptf · trpoft

Frequency comparison

Tropfen#5,322
tropft#29,372

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "Tropfen" and "tropft" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Tropfen" is a noun and "tropft" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "Tropfen" or "tropft"?
"Tropfen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,322 in our German list, against #29,372 for "tropft". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering Tropfen vs tropft

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “Tropfen”; for a verb, it's “tropft”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “Tropfen” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list