treffenvstreffendeWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: treffen is a verb, treffende is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“treffen” is a verb and “treffende” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#482
“treffen” frequency rank
#37,824
“treffende” frequency rank
38306
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature treffen treffende
Definition jemandem begegnen Nominativ Singular Femininum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs treffend

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set treffen and treffende apart are highlighted. They share 7 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
treffen
9 ch
treffende

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: treffen is [ˈtʁɛfn̩] while treffende is [ˈtʁɛfn̩də]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “treffen” sits inside “treffende”, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 38306, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

treffen is recorded at frequency rank #482, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈtʁɛfn̩]. treffende is at rank #37,824, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈtʁɛfn̩də].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 38306, this pair ranks #1,567,386 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of treffen vs treffende

Shared letters: efnrt. Private to "treffen": -. Private to "treffende": d.

"treffen" · 7 letters · shape CCVCCVC  ·  "treffende" · 9 letters · shape CCVCCVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • treffenrteffen · terffen · trefefn · trefen · treffenn · treffne · trfefen · trreffen
  • treffenderteffende · terffende · trefefnde · trefende · treffedne · treffendde · treffened · treffennde

Frequency comparison

treffen#482
treffende#37,824

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "treffen" and "treffende" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "treffen" is a verb and "treffende" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "treffen" or "treffende"?
"treffen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #482 in our German list, against #37,824 for "treffende". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering treffen vs treffende

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “treffen”; for an adjective, it's “treffende”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “treffen” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list