tragenvstrügenConfusable pair

Which to use

“tragen” and “trügen” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#786
“tragen” frequency rank
#48,553
“trügen” frequency rank
49339
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature tragen trügen
Definition etwas mit den Armen oder auf dem Rücken von einem Ort zu einem anderen Ort transportieren etwas Unzutreffendes vortäuschen

Where the eye mixes tragen and trügen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. tragen and trügen follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CCVCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

6 ch
tragen
6 ch
trügen

Visual trap between tragen and trügen

A purely visual mix-up. tragen ([ˈtʁaːɡn̩]) and trügen ([ˈtʁyːɡn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by a single letter - a in “tragen” becomes ü in “trügen”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 49339, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

tragen is recorded at frequency rank #786, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈtʁaːɡn̩]. trügen is at rank #48,553, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈtʁyːɡn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 49339, this pair ranks #1,215,226 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of tragen vs trügen

Shared letters: egnrt. Private to "tragen": a. Private to "trügen": ü.

"tragen" · 6 letters · shape CCVCVC  ·  "trügen" · 6 letters · shape CCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • tragen ← rtagen · targen · traegn · tragenn · traggen · tragne · trgaen · trragen

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "tragen" for "trügen" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([ˈtʁaːɡn̩] versus [ˈtʁyːɡn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "tragen" vs "trügen" - which ranks higher?
"tragen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #786 in our German list, against #48,553 for "trügen". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "tragen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "trügen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,215,226 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "tragen" and "trügen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "trügen vs trügt". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,215,226 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list