trafvstragTell them apart

Which to use

“traf” and “trag” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#2,415
“traf” frequency rank
#16,299
“trag” frequency rank
18714
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature traf trag
Definition 1. Person Singular Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs treffen 2. Person Singular Imperativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs tragen

Where the eye mixes traf and trag

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

4 ch
traf
4 ch
trag

Visual trap between traf and trag

A purely visual mix-up. traf ([tʁaːf]) and trag ([tʁaːk]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by a single letter - f in “traf” becomes g in “trag”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 18714, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

traf is recorded at frequency rank #2,415, classified as averb, pronounced [tʁaːf]. trag is at rank #16,299, tagged as averb, pronounced [tʁaːk].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 18714, this pair ranks #1,915,608 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of traf vs trag

Shared letters: art. Private to "traf": f. Private to "trag": g.

"traf" · 4 letters · shape CCVC  ·  "trag" · 4 letters · shape CCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • trafrtaf · tarf · traff · trfa · trraf · ttraf
  • tragrtag · targ · tragg · trga · trrag · ttrag

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "traf" for "trag" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([tʁaːf] versus [tʁaːk]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary German text, does "traf" or "trag" show up more?
"traf" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,415 in our German list, against #16,299 for "trag". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "traf" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "trag" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,915,608 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "traf" and "trag" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "TIA vs trag". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,915,608 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list