toughvstrügtConfusable pair

Quick tell: tough is a adjective, trügt is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“tough” is an adjective and “trügt” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#43,540
“tough” frequency rank
#42,877
“trügt” frequency rank
86417
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature tough trügt
Definition robust, widerstandsfähig 2. Person Plural Konjunktiv II Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs tragen

Where the eye mixes tough and trügt

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. tough (CVVCC) and trügt (CCVCC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

5 ch
tough
5 ch
trügt

Why the eye confuses tough with trügt

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: tough is [taf] while trügt is [tʁyːkt]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 3 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 86417, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

tough is recorded at frequency rank #43,540, classified as anadj, pronounced [taf]. trügt is at rank #42,877, tagged as averb, pronounced [tʁyːkt].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 86417, this pair ranks #94,077 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of tough vs trügt

Shared letters: gt. Private to "tough": hou. Private to "trügt": rü.

"tough" · 5 letters · shape CVVCC  ·  "trügt" · 5 letters · shape CCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • tough ← otugh · toguh · touggh · toughh · touhg · ttough · tuogh

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "tough" and "trügt" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "tough" is an adjective and "trügt" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "tough" or "trügt"?
"trügt" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #42,877 in our German list, against #43,540 for "tough". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "tough" and "trügt" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "tough" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "trügt" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #94,077 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "tough" and "trügt" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "taut vs trügt". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #94,077 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list