theyvsthisConfusable pair

Which to use

“they” and “this” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#9,818
“they” frequency rank
#2,559
“this” frequency rank
12377
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature they this
Definition sie in der Nähe

Where the eye mixes they and this

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. they (CCVV) and this (CCVC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

4 ch
they
4 ch
this

Look-alike desk: they vs this

A purely visual mix-up. they ([ðeɪ]) and this ([ðɪs]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 12377, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

they is recorded at frequency rank #9,818, classified as apron, pronounced [ðeɪ]. this is at rank #2,559, tagged as apron, pronounced [ðɪs].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 12377, this pair ranks #1,964,524 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of they vs this

Shared letters: ht. Private to "they": ey. Private to "this": is.

"they" · 4 letters · shape CCVV  ·  "this" · 4 letters · shape CCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • they ← htey · tehy · theyy · thhey · thye · tthey
  • this ← htis · thhis · thiss · thsi · tihs · tthis

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "they" and "this" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ðeɪ] versus [ðɪs]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "they" vs "this" - which ranks higher?
"this" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,559 in our German list, against #9,818 for "they". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "they" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "this" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,964,524 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "they" and "this" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "they vs thy". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,964,524 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list