summaryvsTOTell them apart

Quick tell: summary is a noun, TO is an abbrev, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“summary” is a noun and “TO” is an abbrev - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#44,955
“summary” frequency rank
#589
“TO” frequency rank
45544
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature summary TO
Definition Zusammenfassung, Überblick, Inhaltsübersicht KFZ-Kennzeichen für Torino (Turin)

Letter map: summary vs TO

Shared letters muted; letters that set summary and TO apart highlighted. No shared letter run.

7 ch
summary
2 ch
TO

Role in the sentence - summary and TO

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: summary is anoun and TOanabbrev. On the page they differ by 5 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 45544, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

summary is recorded at frequency rank #44,955, classified as anoun, pronounced […]. TO is at rank #589, tagged as anabbrev, pronounced […].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 45544, this pair ranks #1,349,433 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of summary vs TO

Shared letters: none. Private to "summary": amrsuy. Private to "TO": ot.

"summary" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCV  ·  "TO" · 2 letters · shape CV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • summarysmumary · ssummary · sumamry · sumary · summarry · summaryy · summayr · summray

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "summary" for "TO" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "summary" is a noun and "TO" an abbrev, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "summary" or "TO"?
"TO" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #589 in our German list, against #44,955 for "summary". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Pair "summary" vs "TO" is on the table, pick a follow-up below.

  • Full dictionary entry for "summary" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "TO" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,349,433 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "summary" and "TO" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "puzzles vs summary". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,349,433 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list