steigenvssteigendeWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: steigen is a verb, steigende is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“steigen” is a verb and “steigende” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#2,127
“steigen” frequency rank
#8,283
“steigende” frequency rank
10410
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature steigen steigende
Definition in die Höhe gehen, sich nach oben bewegen Nominativ Singular Femininum der starken Flexion des Adjektivs steigend

Where the eye mixes steigen and steigende

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence.

7 ch
steigen
9 ch
steigende

Why the eye confuses steigen with steigende

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: steigen is [ˈʃtaɪ̯ɡn̩] while steigende is [ˈʃtaɪ̯ɡn̩də]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “steigen” sits inside “steigende”, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 10410, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

steigen is recorded at frequency rank #2,127, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈʃtaɪ̯ɡn̩]. steigende is at rank #8,283, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈʃtaɪ̯ɡn̩də].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 10410, this pair ranks #1,975,282 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of steigen vs steigende

Shared letters: eginst. Private to "steigen": -. Private to "steigende": d.

"steigen" · 7 letters · shape CCVVCVC  ·  "steigende" · 9 letters · shape CCVVCVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • steigensetigen · ssteigen · stegien · steiegn · steigenn · steiggen · steigne · stteigen
  • steigendesetigende · ssteigende · stegiende · steiegnde · steigedne · steigendde · steigened · steigennde

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "steigen" and "steigende" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "steigen" is a verb and "steigende" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "steigen" or "steigende" show up more?
"steigen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,127 in our German list, against #8,283 for "steigende". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "steigen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "steigende" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,975,282 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "steigen" and "steigende" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "steigen vs Stilen". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,975,282 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list