steifenvsSternenWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: steifen is a verb, Sternen is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“steifen” is a verb and “Sternen” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#22,517
“steifen” frequency rank
#7,116
“Sternen” frequency rank
29633
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature steifen Sternen
Definition etwas steif machen; anspannen Dativ Plural des Substantivs Stern

Where the eye mixes steifen and Sternen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. steifen (CCVVCVC) and Sternen (CCVCCVC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

7 ch
steifen
7 ch
Sternen

Visual trap between steifen and Sternen

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: steifen is [ˈʃtaɪ̯fn̩] while Sternen is [ˈʃtɛʁnən]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 29633, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

steifen is recorded at frequency rank #22,517, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈʃtaɪ̯fn̩]. Sternen is at rank #7,116, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ˈʃtɛʁnən].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 29633, this pair ranks #1,763,224 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of steifen vs Sternen

Shared letters: enst. Private to "steifen": fi. Private to "Sternen": r.

"steifen" · 7 letters · shape CCVVCVC  ·  "Sternen" · 7 letters · shape CCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • steifen ← setifen · ssteifen · stefien · steiefn · steifenn · steiffen · steifne · stiefen
  • Sternen ← setrnen · ssternen · stenren · sterenn · sternenn · sternnen · sterrnen · strenen

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "steifen" and "Sternen" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "steifen" is a verb and "Sternen" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "steifen" or "Sternen"?
"Sternen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,116 in our German list, against #22,517 for "steifen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "steifen" and "Sternen" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "steifen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Sternen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,763,224 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "steifen" and "Sternen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "steifen vs Stilen". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,763,224 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list