steifenvsSteinWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: steifen is a verb, Stein is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“steifen” is a verb and “Stein” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#22,517
“steifen” frequency rank
#1,863
“Stein” frequency rank
24380
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature steifen Stein
Definition etwas steif machen; anspannen mineralisches Material

Where the eye mixes steifen and Stein

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

7 ch
steifen
5 ch
Stein

Visual trap between steifen and Stein

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: steifen is [ˈʃtaɪ̯fn̩] while Stein is [ʃtaɪ̯n]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 24380, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

steifen is recorded at frequency rank #22,517, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈʃtaɪ̯fn̩]. Stein is at rank #1,863, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ʃtaɪ̯n].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 24380, this pair ranks #1,848,479 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of steifen vs Stein

Shared letters: einst. Private to "steifen": f. Private to "Stein": -.

"steifen" · 7 letters · shape CCVVCVC  ·  "Stein" · 5 letters · shape CCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • steifensetifen · ssteifen · stefien · steiefn · steifenn · steiffen · steifne · stiefen
  • Steinsetin · sstein · steinn · steni · stien · sttein · tsein

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "steifen" and "Stein" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "steifen" is a verb and "Stein" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "steifen" or "Stein" show up more?
"Stein" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,863 in our German list, against #22,517 for "steifen". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "steifen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Stein" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,848,479 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "steifen" and "Stein" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "steifen vs Stilen". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,848,479 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list