steifevsStrafeTell them apart

Quick tell: steife is a adjective, Strafe is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“steife” is an adjective and “Strafe” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#44,248
“steife” frequency rank
#2,557
“Strafe” frequency rank
46805
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature steife Strafe
Definition Nominativ Singular Femininum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs steif Sanktion, wegen Fehlverhalten erhaltene Reaktion

Where the eye mixes steife and Strafe

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

6 ch
steife
6 ch
Strafe

Look-alike desk: steife vs Strafe

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: steife is [ˈʃtaɪ̯fə] while Strafe is [ˈʃtʁaːfə]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 46805, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

steife is recorded at frequency rank #44,248, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈʃtaɪ̯fə]. Strafe is at rank #2,557, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ˈʃtʁaːfə].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 46805, this pair ranks #1,306,374 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of steife vs Strafe

Shared letters: efst. Private to "steife": i. Private to "Strafe": ar.

"steife" · 6 letters · shape CCVVCV  ·  "Strafe" · 6 letters · shape CCCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • steifesetife · ssteife · stefie · steief · steiffe · stiefe · stteife · tseife
  • Strafesrtafe · sstrafe · starfe · straef · straffe · strfae · strrafe · sttrafe

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "steife" for "Strafe" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "steife" is an adjective and "Strafe" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "steife" vs "Strafe" - which ranks higher?
"Strafe" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,557 in our German list, against #44,248 for "steife". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "steife" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Strafe" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,306,374 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "steife" and "Strafe" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "steife vs Stele". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,306,374 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list