stehlenvssterbenWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“stehlen” and “sterben” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#9,810
“stehlen” frequency rank
#1,336
“sterben” frequency rank
11146
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature stehlen sterben
Definition etwas aus dem Besitz eines anderen ohne dessen Einverständnis wegnehmen; einen Diebstahl begehen aufhören zu leben

Where the eye mixes stehlen and sterben

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. stehlen and sterben follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CCVCCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

7 ch
stehlen
7 ch
sterben

Visual trap between stehlen and sterben

A purely visual mix-up. stehlen ([ˈʃteːlən]) and sterben ([ˈʃtɛʁbn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 11146, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

stehlen is recorded at frequency rank #9,810, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈʃteːlən]. sterben is at rank #1,336, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈʃtɛʁbn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 11146, this pair ranks #1,971,452 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of stehlen vs sterben

Shared letters: enst. Private to "stehlen": hl. Private to "sterben": br.

"stehlen" · 7 letters · shape CCVCCVC  ·  "sterben" · 7 letters · shape CCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • stehlensethlen · sstehlen · steheln · stehhlen · stehlenn · stehllen · stehlne · stelhen
  • sterbensetrben · ssterben · stebren · sterbben · sterbenn · sterbne · sterebn · sterrben

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "stehlen" for "sterben" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([ˈʃteːlən] versus [ˈʃtɛʁbn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "stehlen" vs "sterben" - which ranks higher?
"sterben" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,336 in our German list, against #9,810 for "stehlen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "stehlen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "sterben" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,971,452 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "stehlen" and "sterben" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "stehlen vs Stilen". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,971,452 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list