starrtevsstürzteWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“starrte” and “stürzte” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#27,067
“starrte” frequency rank
#7,995
“stürzte” frequency rank
35062
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature starrte stürzte
Definition 1. Person Singular Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs starren 1. Person Singular Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs stürzen

Where the eye mixes starrte and stürzte

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. starrte and stürzte follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CCVCCCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

7 ch
starrte
7 ch
stürzte

Visual trap between starrte and stürzte

A purely visual mix-up. starrte ([ˈʃtaʁtə]) and stürzte ([ˈʃtʏʁt͡stə]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 35062, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

starrte is recorded at frequency rank #27,067, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈʃtaʁtə]. stürzte is at rank #7,995, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈʃtʏʁt͡stə].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 35062, this pair ranks #1,648,970 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of starrte vs stürzte

Shared letters: erst. Private to "starrte": a. Private to "stürzte": zü.

"starrte" · 7 letters · shape CCVCCCV  ·  "stürzte" · 7 letters · shape CCVCCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • starrte ← satrrte · sstarrte · starret · starrtte · strarte · sttarrte · tsarrte

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "starrte" for "stürzte" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([ˈʃtaʁtə] versus [ˈʃtʏʁt͡stə]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary German text, does "starrte" or "stürzte" show up more?
"stürzte" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,995 in our German list, against #27,067 for "starrte". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "starrte" and "stürzte" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "starrte" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "stürzte" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,648,970 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "starrte" and "stürzte" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "stärkte vs starrte". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,648,970 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list