starrvsstarrteTell them apart

Quick tell: starr is a adjective, starrte is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“starr” is an adjective and “starrte” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#15,222
“starr” frequency rank
#27,067
“starrte” frequency rank
42289
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature starr starrte
Definition unbewegt (bei etwas, das sich normalerweise bewegt) 1. Person Singular Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs starren

Where the eye mixes starr and starrte

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

5 ch
starr
7 ch
starrte

Why the eye confuses starr with starrte

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: starr is [ʃtaʁ] while starrte is [ˈʃtaʁtə]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “starr” sits inside “starrte”, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 42289, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

starr is recorded at frequency rank #15,222, classified as anadj, pronounced [ʃtaʁ]. starrte is at rank #27,067, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈʃtaʁtə].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 42289, this pair ranks #1,454,009 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of starr vs starrte

Shared letters: arst. Private to "starr": -. Private to "starrte": e.

"starr" · 5 letters · shape CCVCC  ·  "starrte" · 7 letters · shape CCVCCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • starrsatrr · sstarr · strar · sttarr · tsarr
  • starrtesatrrte · sstarrte · starret · starrtte · strarte · sttarrte · tsarrte

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "starr" and "starrte" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "starr" is an adjective and "starrte" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "starr" or "starrte" show up more?
"starr" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #15,222 in our German list, against #27,067 for "starrte". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "starr" and "starrte" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "starr" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "starrte" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,454,009 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "starr" and "starrte" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "stärkte vs starrte". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,454,009 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list