StaatvsStauWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“Staat” and “Stau” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#895
“Staat” frequency rank
#7,819
“Stau” frequency rank
8714
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Staat Stau
Definition nach Einfluss oder Aufgabe gestaffeltes System aus Individuen durch eine Behinderung oder ein Hindernis verursachte Störung des Durchflusses oder Durchgangs; Nomen acti: Ergebnis des Stauens

Where the eye mixes Staat and Stau

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
Staat
4 ch
Stau

Visual trap between Staat and Stau

A purely visual mix-up. Staat ([ʃtaːt]) and Stau ([ʃtaʊ̯]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 8714, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Staat is recorded at frequency rank #895, classified as anoun, pronounced [ʃtaːt]. Stau is at rank #7,819, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ʃtaʊ̯].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 8714, this pair ranks #1,983,148 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of Staat vs Stau

Shared letters: ast. Private to "Staat": -. Private to "Stau": u.

"Staat" · 5 letters · shape CCVVC  ·  "Stau" · 4 letters · shape CCVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Staatsatat · sstaat · staatt · stata · sttaat · tsaat
  • Stausatu · sstau · sttau · stua · tsau

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "Staat" for "Stau" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([ʃtaːt] versus [ʃtaʊ̯]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "Staat" or "Stau"?
"Staat" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #895 in our German list, against #7,819 for "Stau". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Staat" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Stau" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,983,148 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Staat" and "Stau" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "sai vs Stau". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,983,148 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list