StaatvsstarrtTell them apart

Quick tell: Staat is a noun, starrt is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Staat” is a noun and “starrt” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#895
“Staat” frequency rank
#24,135
“starrt” frequency rank
25030
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Staat starrt
Definition nach Einfluss oder Aufgabe gestaffeltes System aus Individuen 2. Person Plural Imperativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs starren

Where the eye mixes Staat and starrt

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

5 ch
Staat
6 ch
starrt

Visual trap between Staat and starrt

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Staat is [ʃtaːt] while starrt is [ʃtaʁt]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 25030, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Staat is recorded at frequency rank #895, classified as anoun, pronounced [ʃtaːt]. starrt is at rank #24,135, tagged as averb, pronounced [ʃtaʁt].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 25030, this pair ranks #1,839,149 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of Staat vs starrt

Shared letters: ast. Private to "Staat": -. Private to "starrt": r.

"Staat" · 5 letters · shape CCVVC  ·  "starrt" · 6 letters · shape CCVCCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Staatsatat · sstaat · staatt · stata · sttaat · tsaat
  • starrtsatrrt · sstarrt · starrtt · startr · strart · sttarrt · tsarrt

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "Staat" for "starrt" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Staat" is a noun and "starrt" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "Staat" or "starrt" show up more?
"Staat" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #895 in our German list, against #24,135 for "starrt". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "Staat" and "starrt" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Staat" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "starrt" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,839,149 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Staat" and "starrt" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "stärkte vs starrt". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,839,149 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list