speisenvssteifenWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“speisen” and “steifen” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#7,989
“speisen” frequency rank
#22,517
“steifen” frequency rank
30506
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature speisen steifen
Definition essen, Nahrung zu sich nehmen etwas steif machen; anspannen

Where the eye mixes speisen and steifen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. speisen and steifen follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CCVVCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

7 ch
speisen
7 ch
steifen

Visual trap between speisen and steifen

A purely visual mix-up. speisen ([ˈʃpaɪ̯zn̩]) and steifen ([ˈʃtaɪ̯fn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 30506, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

speisen is recorded at frequency rank #7,989, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈʃpaɪ̯zn̩]. steifen is at rank #22,517, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈʃtaɪ̯fn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 30506, this pair ranks #1,746,510 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of speisen vs steifen

Shared letters: eins. Private to "speisen": p. Private to "steifen": ft.

"speisen" · 7 letters · shape CCVVCVC  ·  "steifen" · 7 letters · shape CCVVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • speisen ← pseisen · sepisen · speiesn · speisenn · speisne · speissen · spesien · spiesen
  • steifen ← setifen · ssteifen · stefien · steiefn · steifenn · steiffen · steifne · stiefen

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "speisen" and "steifen" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently ([ˈʃpaɪ̯zn̩] versus [ˈʃtaɪ̯fn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "speisen" or "steifen"?
"speisen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,989 in our German list, against #22,517 for "steifen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "speisen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "steifen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,746,510 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "speisen" and "steifen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "steifen vs Stilen". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,746,510 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list