sparevsspäteTell them apart

Quick tell: spare is a verb, späte is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“spare” is a verb and “späte” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#17,136
“spare” frequency rank
#11,757
“späte” frequency rank
28893
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature spare späte
Definition 1. Person Singular Indikativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs sparen Nominativ Singular Femininum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs spät

Where the eye mixes spare and späte

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
spare
5 ch
späte

Why the eye confuses spare with späte

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: spare is [ˈʃpaːʁə] while späte is [ˈʃpɛːtə]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 28893, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

spare is recorded at frequency rank #17,136, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈʃpaːʁə]. späte is at rank #11,757, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈʃpɛːtə].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 28893, this pair ranks #1,776,695 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of spare vs späte

Shared letters: eps. Private to "spare": ar. Private to "späte": .

"spare" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV  ·  "späte" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • sparepsare · sapre · spaer · sparre · sppare · sprae · sspare

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "spare" for "späte" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "spare" is a verb and "späte" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "spare" vs "späte" - which ranks higher?
"späte" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #11,757 in our German list, against #17,136 for "spare". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "spare" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "späte" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,776,695 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "spare" and "späte" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Sire vs spare". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,776,695 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list