SohnvssonWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: Sohn is a noun, son is a determiner, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Sohn” is a noun and “son” is a determiner - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#523
“Sohn” frequency rank
#5,881
“son” frequency rank
6404
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Sohn son
Definition männlicher, direkter Nachkomme umgangssprachlich:

Same sound, different letters: Sohn vs son

Muted letters are shared; highlighted letters are the only spelling cue when pronunciation matches. Shared run: 3 letters.

4 ch
Sohn
3 ch
son

Ear matches; page differs - Sohn and son

Say them out loud and nothing separates them: Sohn and son carry the same recorded pronunciation, [zoːn]. Grammar is what tells them apart: one is anoun, the other adeterminer, so most sentences will only accept one of them. They differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 6404, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Sohn is recorded at frequency rank #523, classified as anoun, pronounced [zoːn]. son is at rank #5,881, tagged as adet, pronounced [zoːn].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 6404, this pair ranks #1,991,757 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of Sohn vs son

Shared letters: nos. Private to "Sohn": h. Private to "son": -.

"Sohn" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "son" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Sohnoshn · shon · sohhn · sohnn · sonh · ssohn

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "Sohn" and "son" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Sohn" is a noun and "son" a determiner, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "Sohn" or "son" show up more?
"Sohn" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #523 in our German list, against #5,881 for "son". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

"Sohn" and "son" share a sound, keep the gloss open, then jump to the headword or a nearby trap.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Sohn" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "son" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,991,757 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Sohn" and "son" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "seg vs son". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,991,757 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list