SigmavssignWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“Sigma” and “sign” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#29,330
“Sigma” frequency rank
#22,142
“sign” frequency rank
51472
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Sigma sign
Definition achtzehnter Buchstabe des griechischen Alphabets Zeichen, Geste

Where the eye mixes Sigma and sign

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. Sigma runs 5 letters (CVCCV) against sign's 4 (CVCC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
Sigma
4 ch
sign

Why the eye confuses Sigma with sign

A purely visual mix-up. Sigma ([ˈzɪɡma]) and sign ([saɪn]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 51472, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Sigma is recorded at frequency rank #29,330, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈzɪɡma]. sign is at rank #22,142, tagged as anoun, pronounced [saɪn].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 51472, this pair ranks #1,134,256 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of Sigma vs sign

Shared letters: gis. Private to "Sigma": am. Private to "sign": n.

"Sigma" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "sign" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Sigma ← isgma · sgima · sigam · siggma · sigmma · simga · ssigma
  • sign ← isgn · sgin · siggn · signn · ssign

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "Sigma" and "sign" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently ([ˈzɪɡma] versus [saɪn]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "Sigma" vs "sign" - which ranks higher?
"sign" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #22,142 in our German list, against #29,330 for "Sigma". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "Sigma" and "sign" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Sigma" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "sign" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,134,256 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Sigma" and "sign" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "sega vs Sigma". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,134,256 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list