SesamvssteamConfusable pair

Which to use

“Sesam” and “steam” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#46,990
“Sesam” frequency rank
#9,809
“steam” frequency rank
56799
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Sesam steam
Definition Pflanze der Art Sesamum indicum, aus der Familie der Sesamgewächse Dunst, der von einer Flüssigkeit aufsteigt; Dampf

Where the eye mixes Sesam and steam

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. Sesam (CVCVC) and steam (CCVVC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

5 ch
Sesam
5 ch
steam

Why the eye confuses Sesam with steam

A purely visual mix-up. Sesam ([ˈzeːzam]) and steam ([stiːm]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 56799, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Sesam is recorded at frequency rank #46,990, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈzeːzam]. steam is at rank #9,809, tagged as anoun, pronounced [stiːm].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 56799, this pair ranks #926,158 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of Sesam vs steam

Shared letters: aems. Private to "Sesam": -. Private to "steam": t.

"Sesam" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "steam" · 5 letters · shape CCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Sesamessam · seasm · sesamm · sesma · sessam · sseam · ssesam
  • steamsetam · ssteam · staem · steamm · stema · stteam · tseam

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "Sesam" for "steam" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([ˈzeːzam] versus [stiːm]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "Sesam" vs "steam" - which ranks higher?
"steam" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #9,809 in our German list, against #46,990 for "Sesam". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Sesam" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "steam" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #926,158 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Sesam" and "steam" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "sega vs Sesam". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #926,158 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list